35mm x 45mm Photo Requirements - Official Guide

35mm x 45mm Photo Requirements
The 35mm x 45mm photo format follows ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) standards and is widely used for international documents, visas, and official purposes. Our tool helps you create perfectly compliant photos that meet current international specifications.
Key Requirements
- Size: 35mm x 45mm (1.38 x 1.77 inches)
- Head Height: 32mm to 36mm (70-80% of photo height)
- Face Width: 16mm to 20mm (excluding ears)
- Head Position: Full frontal view, directly facing camera
- Background: Plain white background only
- Print Quality: High resolution, sharp focus, color photos only
- Expression: Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open
- Recency: Taken within the last 6 months
Technical Specifications
This format follows international ICAO standards and is commonly required for:
- International Travel Documents: Various visa applications
- Work Permits: International work authorization documents
- Student Visas: Educational visa applications
- Residency Applications: Foreign residency permits
- Professional Documents: International professional certifications
Photo Requirements
- Image Quality: Sharp, clear, high-resolution, no digital alterations
- Lighting: Even lighting with no shadows, glare, or red-eye
- Color: Full color photos only, natural skin tones
- Background: Plain white background, no patterns or objects
- Head Coverage: No head coverings except for religious purposes
- Facial Expression: Neutral expression, mouth closed, both eyes open
- Attire: Any clothing except uniforms, both shoulders visible
- Accessories: No sunglasses, headphones, or distracting items
International Standards
The 35mm x 45mm format meets:
- ICAO Standards: International Civil Aviation Organization requirements
- ISO Standards: International Organization for Standardization guidelines
- Schengen Requirements: European visa application standards
- Asian Standards: Many Asian countries’ document requirements
- Global Compatibility: Widely accepted international format
Common Applications
This photo size is typically required for:
- Visa Applications: Tourist, business, and transit visas
- Work Permits: International employment authorization
- Student Documents: Study abroad applications
- Residency Permits: Foreign residence applications
- Professional Licenses: International professional credentials
Common Rejection Reasons
35mm x 45mm photos are often rejected for:
- Incorrect Dimensions: Not exactly 35mm x 45mm
- Wrong Head Size: Head height not 32-36mm or face width not 16-20mm
- Colored Background: Not plain white background
- Poor Quality: Blurry, pixelated, or low resolution
- Shadows/Glare: Visible shadows, glare, or red-eye
- Outdated Photos: Photos older than 6 months
- Head Coverings: Wearing hats, caps, or sunglasses
- Expression Issues: Eyes closed, mouth open, or unnatural expression
- Attire Problems: Wearing uniforms or inappropriate clothing
- Digital Alterations: Any signs of photo manipulation
Quality Guidelines
- Resolution: Minimum 300 DPI for printing
- File Format: JPEG or TIFF for digital submissions
- Color Space: sRGB color profile
- Compression: Minimal compression to maintain quality
- Dimensions: Exactly 35mm x 45mm when printed
Submission Tips
- Check specific requirements for your destination country
- Verify if digital or printed copies are required
- Ensure photos are recent (typically within 6 months)
- Keep backup copies of your photos
- Verify acceptance criteria before final submission
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