Korean Driver's License Photo Requirements - Complete Guide 2024

Korean Driver's License Photo Requirements - Complete Guide 2024

Photo Specifications

Photo Size:
3.5cm × 4.5cm
Background Color:
#FFFFFF

Korean Driver’s License Photo Requirements

Overview

Korean driver’s licenses require specific 35×45 mm photos that comply with Road Traffic Authority standards. Whether you’re getting your first license, renewing, or converting a foreign license, proper photos are essential.

Photo Specifications

Exact Dimensions

  • Size: 35 × 45 mm (width × height)
  • Face height: 32–36 mm (from chin to top of head)
  • Face-to-photo ratio: 70-80% of total height
  • Position: Centered horizontally and vertically

Technical Requirements

  • Resolution: Minimum 300 DPI for printing
  • Digital format: High-quality JPEG
  • File size: 100 KB to 2 MB
  • Color: Full color required
  • Background: Plain white or light blue
  • Quality: Sharp, clear, and professionally taken

Facial Requirements

  • Expression: Neutral, serious expression
  • Eyes: Open, looking directly at camera
  • Mouth: Closed, no smiling
  • Head position: Straight, facing forward
  • Recent: Taken within last 6 months

Korean Driver’s License Types

Class 1 Regular (1종 보통)

  • Vehicles: Cars, small trucks, motorcycles
  • Age requirement: 18+ years
  • Validity: 10 years (5 years for seniors 65+)
  • Renewal: Required before expiration

Class 2 Regular (2종 보통)

  • Vehicles: Small cars, automatic transmission
  • Age requirement: 18+ years
  • Validity: 10 years (5 years for seniors 65+)
  • Limitations: No manual transmission, limited vehicle size

Class 1 Large (1종 대형)

  • Vehicles: Large trucks, buses
  • Age requirement: 19+ years
  • Experience: 1+ years with Class 1 Regular
  • Validity: 5 years

Motorcycle License (원동기)

  • Vehicles: Motorcycles up to 125cc
  • Age requirement: 16+ years
  • Validity: 10 years
  • Test: Written test only

Application Process

New License Application

  • Written test: Traffic laws and regulations
  • Practical test: Driving skills assessment
  • Medical check: Vision and health examination
  • Photos: Two identical 35×45 mm photos
  • Fee: ₩28,500-35,000 depending on class

License Renewal

  • Application form: Completed renewal form
  • Current license: Original license
  • Photos: Two new 35×45 mm photos
  • Medical check: Vision test required
  • Fee: ₩7,500-10,000

Foreign License Conversion

  • Original license: Valid foreign license
  • Translation: Official Korean translation
  • Residence proof: ARC or registration
  • Photos: Two identical 35×45 mm photos
  • Test: May require written or practical test

Testing Centers and Locations

Major Testing Centers

  • Seoul: Gangnam, Dobong, Gangseo centers
  • Busan: Buk-gu, Sasang-gu centers
  • Incheon: Namdong-gu, Seo-gu centers
  • Daegu: Dalseo-gu, Dong-gu centers

Services Available

  • Written tests: Available in multiple languages
  • Practical tests: Standardized driving courses
  • Photo services: On-site photo booths available
  • Medical checks: Vision and health screenings

Appointment System

  • Online booking: Through safedriving.or.kr
  • Phone reservations: Available for most centers
  • Walk-ins: Limited availability
  • Peak times: Avoid weekends and holidays

Photo Guidelines and Standards

Acceptable Requirements

  • Natural appearance: Minimal makeup, natural look
  • Prescription glasses: Clear lenses, no reflections
  • Contact lenses: Colored contacts not recommended
  • Hair: Neat, not covering face or ears

Prohibited Elements

  • Facial expressions: Smiling, frowning, or unusual expressions
  • Sunglasses: Any tinted or dark glasses
  • Hats or headwear: Not permitted except religious reasons
  • Heavy makeup: Dramatic appearance changes
  • Digital filters: Any photo editing or beauty filters

Background Standards

  • Color: Plain white or light blue
  • Uniformity: No patterns, shadows, or textures
  • Lighting: Professional, even lighting
  • Quality: High-resolution, clear background

Where to Get License Photos

At Testing Centers

  • Photo booths: Available at most centers
  • Instant service: Photos ready in 2-3 minutes
  • Compliance: Guaranteed to meet requirements
  • Cost: ₩5,000-8,000

Professional Studios

  • Near testing centers: Photo shops in vicinity
  • Experience: Familiar with license requirements
  • Quality: Professional lighting and equipment
  • Cost: ₩8,000-15,000

Convenient Options

  • Department stores: Photo services in major stores
  • Subway stations: Photo booths in stations
  • Online services: Upload and print options
  • Cost: ₩5,000-12,000

Seoul

  • Gangnam Testing Center: Multiple photo shops nearby
  • Dobong Center: Affordable options in area
  • Gangseo Center: Quick service near airport
  • Myeongdong: Tourist-friendly photo services

Busan

  • Sasang Testing Center: Several photo studios
  • Buk-gu Center: Local photo services
  • Seomyeon: Central location with options

Other Cities

  • Incheon: Near airport and testing centers
  • Daegu: Downtown and testing center areas
  • Daejeon: University area photo services

Common Issues and Rejections

Photo Quality Problems

  • Wrong size: Not exactly 35×45 mm dimensions
  • Poor quality: Blurry, pixelated, or low resolution
  • Background issues: Wrong color or has patterns
  • Lighting problems: Shadows, glare, or poor exposure

Facial Compliance Issues

  • Expression: Inappropriate facial expressions
  • Eye problems: Closed eyes, looking away, red-eye
  • Hair issues: Covering face, ears, or creating shadows
  • Accessory problems: Inappropriate glasses or jewelry

Technical Issues

  • Old photos: Taken more than 6 months ago
  • Digital editing: Obvious filters or retouching
  • Print quality: Poor paper or printing standards
  • Cropping errors: Incorrect face positioning or size

Special Considerations

For Foreigners

  • Language support: Tests available in English, Chinese, Vietnamese
  • Document requirements: ARC and passport required
  • Conversion process: May vary by country of origin
  • Additional fees: Translation and verification costs

For Seniors (65+)

  • Shorter validity: 5-year license periods
  • Medical requirements: Enhanced health checks
  • Renewal frequency: More frequent renewals required
  • Assistance: Family member assistance allowed

For Young Drivers (18-21)

  • Probationary period: Special restrictions apply
  • Additional training: May require extra education
  • Parent consent: Required for minors
  • Insurance: Higher insurance requirements

Fees and Costs (2024)

License Fees

  • Class 1 Regular: ₩35,000
  • Class 2 Regular: ₩28,500
  • Motorcycle: ₩25,000
  • Renewal: ₩7,500-10,000

Testing Fees

  • Written test: ₩6,000
  • Practical test: ₩25,000
  • Retest: Same fees apply
  • Medical check: ₩5,000

Photo Costs

  • Testing center booth: ₩5,000-8,000
  • Professional studio: ₩8,000-15,000
  • Convenience options: ₩5,000-12,000
  • Additional copies: ₩2,000-5,000

Additional Costs

  • Driving lessons: ₩300,000-500,000
  • Practice sessions: ₩30,000-50,000 per session
  • Translation services: ₩15,000-30,000
  • Document fees: ₩5,000-15,000

Tips for Success

Preparation

  • Study materials: Use official Korean study guides
  • Practice tests: Take online practice exams
  • Driving practice: Get familiar with Korean traffic rules
  • Photo preparation: Ensure compliance before test day

Test Day

  • Arrive early: Allow time for check-in and photos
  • Bring documents: All required paperwork and ID
  • Dress appropriately: Professional appearance for photos
  • Stay calm: Manage test anxiety and stress

After Getting License

  • Insurance: Obtain required car insurance
  • Registration: Register vehicle if purchasing
  • Traffic rules: Continue learning Korean traffic laws
  • Renewal reminders: Set calendar reminders for renewal

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