Korean Driver's License Photo Requirements - Complete Guide 2024

Korean Driver’s License Photo Requirements
Overview
Korean driver’s licenses require specific 35×45 mm photos that comply with Road Traffic Authority standards. Whether you’re getting your first license, renewing, or converting a foreign license, proper photos are essential.
Photo Specifications
Exact Dimensions
- Size: 35 × 45 mm (width × height)
- Face height: 32–36 mm (from chin to top of head)
- Face-to-photo ratio: 70-80% of total height
- Position: Centered horizontally and vertically
Technical Requirements
- Resolution: Minimum 300 DPI for printing
- Digital format: High-quality JPEG
- File size: 100 KB to 2 MB
- Color: Full color required
- Background: Plain white or light blue
- Quality: Sharp, clear, and professionally taken
Facial Requirements
- Expression: Neutral, serious expression
- Eyes: Open, looking directly at camera
- Mouth: Closed, no smiling
- Head position: Straight, facing forward
- Recent: Taken within last 6 months
Korean Driver’s License Types
Class 1 Regular (1종 보통)
- Vehicles: Cars, small trucks, motorcycles
- Age requirement: 18+ years
- Validity: 10 years (5 years for seniors 65+)
- Renewal: Required before expiration
Class 2 Regular (2종 보통)
- Vehicles: Small cars, automatic transmission
- Age requirement: 18+ years
- Validity: 10 years (5 years for seniors 65+)
- Limitations: No manual transmission, limited vehicle size
Class 1 Large (1종 대형)
- Vehicles: Large trucks, buses
- Age requirement: 19+ years
- Experience: 1+ years with Class 1 Regular
- Validity: 5 years
Motorcycle License (원동기)
- Vehicles: Motorcycles up to 125cc
- Age requirement: 16+ years
- Validity: 10 years
- Test: Written test only
Application Process
New License Application
- Written test: Traffic laws and regulations
- Practical test: Driving skills assessment
- Medical check: Vision and health examination
- Photos: Two identical 35×45 mm photos
- Fee: ₩28,500-35,000 depending on class
License Renewal
- Application form: Completed renewal form
- Current license: Original license
- Photos: Two new 35×45 mm photos
- Medical check: Vision test required
- Fee: ₩7,500-10,000
Foreign License Conversion
- Original license: Valid foreign license
- Translation: Official Korean translation
- Residence proof: ARC or registration
- Photos: Two identical 35×45 mm photos
- Test: May require written or practical test
Testing Centers and Locations
Major Testing Centers
- Seoul: Gangnam, Dobong, Gangseo centers
- Busan: Buk-gu, Sasang-gu centers
- Incheon: Namdong-gu, Seo-gu centers
- Daegu: Dalseo-gu, Dong-gu centers
Services Available
- Written tests: Available in multiple languages
- Practical tests: Standardized driving courses
- Photo services: On-site photo booths available
- Medical checks: Vision and health screenings
Appointment System
- Online booking: Through safedriving.or.kr
- Phone reservations: Available for most centers
- Walk-ins: Limited availability
- Peak times: Avoid weekends and holidays
Photo Guidelines and Standards
Acceptable Requirements
- Natural appearance: Minimal makeup, natural look
- Prescription glasses: Clear lenses, no reflections
- Contact lenses: Colored contacts not recommended
- Hair: Neat, not covering face or ears
Prohibited Elements
- Facial expressions: Smiling, frowning, or unusual expressions
- Sunglasses: Any tinted or dark glasses
- Hats or headwear: Not permitted except religious reasons
- Heavy makeup: Dramatic appearance changes
- Digital filters: Any photo editing or beauty filters
Background Standards
- Color: Plain white or light blue
- Uniformity: No patterns, shadows, or textures
- Lighting: Professional, even lighting
- Quality: High-resolution, clear background
Where to Get License Photos
At Testing Centers
- Photo booths: Available at most centers
- Instant service: Photos ready in 2-3 minutes
- Compliance: Guaranteed to meet requirements
- Cost: ₩5,000-8,000
Professional Studios
- Near testing centers: Photo shops in vicinity
- Experience: Familiar with license requirements
- Quality: Professional lighting and equipment
- Cost: ₩8,000-15,000
Convenient Options
- Department stores: Photo services in major stores
- Subway stations: Photo booths in stations
- Online services: Upload and print options
- Cost: ₩5,000-12,000
Recommended Locations by City
Seoul
- Gangnam Testing Center: Multiple photo shops nearby
- Dobong Center: Affordable options in area
- Gangseo Center: Quick service near airport
- Myeongdong: Tourist-friendly photo services
Busan
- Sasang Testing Center: Several photo studios
- Buk-gu Center: Local photo services
- Seomyeon: Central location with options
Other Cities
- Incheon: Near airport and testing centers
- Daegu: Downtown and testing center areas
- Daejeon: University area photo services
Common Issues and Rejections
Photo Quality Problems
- Wrong size: Not exactly 35×45 mm dimensions
- Poor quality: Blurry, pixelated, or low resolution
- Background issues: Wrong color or has patterns
- Lighting problems: Shadows, glare, or poor exposure
Facial Compliance Issues
- Expression: Inappropriate facial expressions
- Eye problems: Closed eyes, looking away, red-eye
- Hair issues: Covering face, ears, or creating shadows
- Accessory problems: Inappropriate glasses or jewelry
Technical Issues
- Old photos: Taken more than 6 months ago
- Digital editing: Obvious filters or retouching
- Print quality: Poor paper or printing standards
- Cropping errors: Incorrect face positioning or size
Special Considerations
For Foreigners
- Language support: Tests available in English, Chinese, Vietnamese
- Document requirements: ARC and passport required
- Conversion process: May vary by country of origin
- Additional fees: Translation and verification costs
For Seniors (65+)
- Shorter validity: 5-year license periods
- Medical requirements: Enhanced health checks
- Renewal frequency: More frequent renewals required
- Assistance: Family member assistance allowed
For Young Drivers (18-21)
- Probationary period: Special restrictions apply
- Additional training: May require extra education
- Parent consent: Required for minors
- Insurance: Higher insurance requirements
Fees and Costs (2024)
License Fees
- Class 1 Regular: ₩35,000
- Class 2 Regular: ₩28,500
- Motorcycle: ₩25,000
- Renewal: ₩7,500-10,000
Testing Fees
- Written test: ₩6,000
- Practical test: ₩25,000
- Retest: Same fees apply
- Medical check: ₩5,000
Photo Costs
- Testing center booth: ₩5,000-8,000
- Professional studio: ₩8,000-15,000
- Convenience options: ₩5,000-12,000
- Additional copies: ₩2,000-5,000
Additional Costs
- Driving lessons: ₩300,000-500,000
- Practice sessions: ₩30,000-50,000 per session
- Translation services: ₩15,000-30,000
- Document fees: ₩5,000-15,000
Tips for Success
Preparation
- Study materials: Use official Korean study guides
- Practice tests: Take online practice exams
- Driving practice: Get familiar with Korean traffic rules
- Photo preparation: Ensure compliance before test day
Test Day
- Arrive early: Allow time for check-in and photos
- Bring documents: All required paperwork and ID
- Dress appropriately: Professional appearance for photos
- Stay calm: Manage test anxiety and stress
After Getting License
- Insurance: Obtain required car insurance
- Registration: Register vehicle if purchasing
- Traffic rules: Continue learning Korean traffic laws
- Renewal reminders: Set calendar reminders for renewal
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