Spanish Passport: Photo Requirements and Application Process

What is a Spanish Passport?

The Spanish passport is the official identity and travel document issued by the Spanish State that allows Spanish citizens to travel internationally. It is valid for 10 years for adults and 5 years for those under 30.

Photo Requirements for Spanish Passport

Mandatory Technical Specifications

• Size: 35 × 45 mm
• Face Height: 32–36 mm (chin to crown, measuring face only)
• Background: Light and uniform (white or light grey)
• Quality: High resolution, sharp, colour, no digital retouching
• Recency: Taken within the last 6 months

Composition Requirements

• Position: Frontal, looking directly at the camera
• Expression: Neutral, mouth closed, eyes open and visible
• Lighting: Even, without strong shadows or reflections
• Focus: Sharp throughout the image, especially on the face

Clothing and Accessories Guidelines

• Glasses: Allowed if no reflections and eyes are clearly visible
• Head Coverings: Only for religious or medical reasons, with face fully visible
• Jewelry: Permitted if it doesn’t interfere with facial identification
• Makeup: Natural, avoid dramatic changes in appearance

Spanish Passport Application Process

Required Documents

• Original DNI (Spanish National ID) in force
• Photograph meeting the specified requirements
• Application form properly completed
• Payment receipt for the corresponding fee

Where to Apply

• National Police Stations with passport issuance service
• Document Issuance Offices abroad (consulates)
• Prior appointment required through the official website

Fees and Costs (2024)

• Ordinary passport: €30.00
• Urgent passport: €60.00
• Under 30 years: €30.00

Processing Time

• Standard processing: 15-20 working days
• Urgent processing: 2-3 working days
• Abroad: May vary depending on the consulate

Common Photo Rejection Reasons

1. Incorrect dimensions or face outside required scale
2. Non-uniform background or inappropriate colors
3. Lack of sharpness or excessive image compression
4. Reflections on glasses preventing eye visibility
5. Inappropriate expression (smile, closed eyes, etc.)
6. Poor lighting with pronounced shadows
7. Photo too old (more than 6 months)

Practical Tips

• Use a professional photographer familiar with official requirements
• Wear clothing in contrasting color to the background for better definition
• Avoid flashy accessories that may distract or create shadows
• Maintain an upright posture and look directly at the camera
• Request several copies of the photo for future procedures

Passport Renewal

The passport must be renewed before its expiration date. Many countries require the passport to have at least 6 months of remaining validity to allow entry.

Additional Information

For specific queries or special situations, contact the National Police through their official website or visit the nearest police station with passport issuance service.